Take the Heart Health Test
How healthy is your heart? Find out more by taking this quiz.
1. We've made progress in reducing the toll of heart disease. And it's no longer a
major cause of death in the U.S.
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Heart disease is still the number 1 cause of death in the U.S. Progress has been made
but is slowing down. This is likely because more and more people have major risk factors
for heart disease. These include obesity, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol.
2. Heart disease kills more women than breast cancer.
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More women die from heart disease than breast cancer. Heart disease causes 1 in 3
women’s deaths every year. This is about 1 woman dying every minute.
3. No clinical studies have shown that stress plays a role in heart disease.
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The link between mind and body is getting clearer. Studies following Japanese earthquakes,
for instance, found heart attacks caused more deaths than injuries during and just
after tremors.
4. An aspirin can help prevent another heart attack or stroke.
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Experts advise that many older adults who have a history of a heart attack or stroke
take a daily low-dose aspirin. This may be a "baby aspirin." Or it may be half of
an adult aspirin. This is to help prevent blood clots in coronary arteries. For most
adults with no history of heart attack or stroke, aspirin is no longer advised to
prevent a first heart attack or stroke. Your healthcare provider may advise aspirin
if you are age 40 to 59 and are at a higher risk for heart attack or stroke. But they
would not advise aspirin if you are at increased risk of bleeding. Talk with your
provider before taking any aspirin. Experts warn that daily aspirin isn't for everyone.
This is especially true for people who take blood thinners, are likely to have digestive
irritation, or are at risk of bleeding. Ask your provider. Remember that aspirin and
cholesterol-lowering medicine are no substitute for lifestyle changes. The most important
ways to prevent heart disease and stroke is to live a heart-healthy lifestyle. This
includes a nutritious diet, regular exercise, and no smoking.
5. Sexual activity is dangerous for people with heart disease.
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The actual stress on the heart is fairly mild. But check with your provider for guidance
before you resume sexual activity after a heart attack.
6. Denial can be an important component of heart disease.
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A lot of information is available about risk factors for heart disease. These include
age, smoking, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, hypertension, diabetes, and family history.
But many people deny that these factors will affect their life.
7. If you have a risk factor for heart disease, your chances of reducing your risk
are minimal.
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If you have 1 risk factor, you should address it. But in most cases, multiple risk
factors do the damage. However, even addressing only 1 or 2 of your risk factors can
cause a dramatic improvement in your health and reduce your risk.
8. For a healthy heart you must exercise strenuously each day, just like an athlete.
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Many people don't exercise. They believe that it will do no good unless they perspire
heavily and gasp for breath. This is not true. Work on getting at least 30 minutes
on average of moderate- to high-intensity physical activity most days of the week.
9. If you think you might be having a heart attack, you have 2 hours to decide what
to do.
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Lives can be saved if people act sooner. If you suffer chest discomfort or shortness
of breath, don't wait! Call 911 and get to the nearest emergency room. If you think someone is having a heart attack,
call 911 instead of driving the person to the ER. Extra time increases the chances for death
or lasting damage. Medicines that break up blood clots can be given quickly at a hospital.
This can possibly save your life.
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