Phizicky Lab
tRNA Biology
![tRNA schematic](/MediaLibraries/URMCMedia/labs/phizicky-lab/images/slides/Slide3.jpg)
Work in our lab focuses on the biology of tRNA in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and other eukaryotes. In all organisms tRNAs are subject to extensive processing steps to forge appropriate 5' and 3' ends, to splice introns that may be present, and to add numerous post transcriptional modifications. These processing steps impart tRNAs with the required properties to accurately and efficiently execute their critical roles in translation, and to survive multiple rounds of translation. Lack of these modifications frequently results in growth defects in S. cerevisiae and in neurological disorders or mitochondrial diseases in humans. Current research is focused on the precise roles of selected modifications in maintaining tRNA quality and tRNA function.
![Eric M. Phizicky, Ph.D.](http://urmc.rochester.edu/ecv_binary/faculty/generated/profile_web/2045.jpg)
Eric M. Phizicky, Ph.D.
Principal Investigator
- Schizosaccharomyces pombe pus1 mutants are temperature sensitive due to decay of tRNAIle(UAU) by the 5'-3' exonuclease Dhp1, primarily targeting the unspliced pre-tRNA.; RNA (New York, N.Y.). 2025 Jan 23.
- A connection between the ribosome and two S. pombe tRNA modification mutants subject to rapid tRNA decay.; PLoS genetics; Vol 20(1), pp. e1011146. 2024 Jan 31.
- A connection between the ribosome and two S. pombe tRNA modification mutants subject to rapid tRNA decay.; bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology. 2023 Sep 18.
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Phizicky Lab
MC 3-7530
601 Elmwood Ave
Rochester, NY 14642
(585) 271-2683