URMC / Labs / Holt Lab / Publications Recent Publications Lee CShokrian MHenry KSCarney LHHolt JCNam JH Outer hair cells stir cochlear fluids.; bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology. 2024 Aug 09. Heffer ALee CHolt JCKiernan AE Notch1 is required to maintain supporting cell identity and vestibular function during maturation of the mammalian balance organs.; bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology. 2024 Jun 21. Poppi LABigland MJCresswell ETTabatabaee HLorincz DDrury HRCallister RJHolt JCLim RBrichta AMSmith DW Molecular and functional changes to postsynaptic cholinergic signaling in the vestibular sensory organs of aging C57BL/6 mice.; The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences. 2023 Feb 25. Schneider GTLee CSinha AKJordan PMHolt JC The mammalian efferent vestibular system utilizes cholinergic mechanisms to excite primary vestibular afferents.; Scientific reports; Vol 11(1). 2021 Jan 13. Lee CSinha AKHenry KWalbaum AWCrooks PAHolt JC Characterizing the Access of Cholinergic Antagonists to Efferent Synapses in the Inner Ear.; Frontiers in neuroscience; Vol 15. 2021. Lorincz DPoppi LAHolt JCDrury HRLim RBrichta AM The Long and Winding Road-Vestibular Efferent Anatomy in Mice.; Frontiers in neural circuits; Vol 15. 2021. Jabeen THolt JCBecker JRNam JH Interactions between Passive and Active Vibrations in the Organ of Corti In Vitro.; Biophysical journal. 2020 Jun 17. Poppi LAHolt JCLim RBrichta AM A review of efferent cholinergic synaptic transmission in the vestibular periphery and its functional implications.; Journal of neurophysiology; Vol 123(2). 2020 Feb 01. Jones SMVijayakumar SDow SAHolt JCJordan PMLuebke AE Loss of α-Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (αCGRP) Reduces Otolith Activation Timing Dynamics and Impairs Balance.; Frontiers in molecular neuroscience; Vol 11. 2018. Poppi LATabatabaee HDrury HRJobling PCallister RJMigliaccio AAJordan PMHolt JCRabbitt RDLim RBrichta AM ACh-induced hyperpolarization and decreased resistance in mammalian type II vestibular hair cells.; Journal of neurophysiology. 2017 Oct 04. Lee CHolt JCJones TA The effect of M-current modulation on mammalian vestibular responses to transient head motion.; Journal of neurophysiology. 2017 Aug 30. Holt JCJordan PMLysakowski AShah ABarsz KContini D Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors and M-Currents Underlie Efferent-Mediated Slow Excitation in Calyx-Bearing Vestibular Afferents.; The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience; Vol 37(7). 2017 Feb 15. Parks XXContini DJordan PMHolt JC Confirming a Role for α9nAChRs and SK Potassium Channels in Type II Hair Cells of the Turtle Posterior Crista.; Frontiers in cellular neuroscience; Vol 11. 2017. Dickerson IMBussey-Gaborski RHolt JCJordan PMLuebke AE Maturation of suprathreshold auditory nerve activity involves cochlear CGRP-receptor complex formation.; Physiological reports; Vol 4(14). 2016 Jul. Jordan PMFettis MHolt JC Efferent innervation of turtle semicircular canal cristae: comparisons with bird and mouse.; The Journal of comparative neurology; Vol 523(8). 2015 Jun 1. Holt JCKewin KJordan PMCameron PKlapczynski MMcIntosh JMCrooks PADwoskin LPLysakowski A Pharmacologically distinct nicotinic acetylcholine receptors drive efferent-mediated excitation in calyx-bearing vestibular afferents.; The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience; Vol 35(8). 2015 Feb 25. Luebke AEHolt JCJordan PMWong YSCaldwell JSCullen KE Loss of α-Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (αCGRP) Reduces the Efficacy of the Vestibulo-ocular Reflex (VOR).; The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience; Vol 34(31). 2014 Jul 30. Jordan PMParks XXContini DHolt JC A review of synaptic mechanisms of vestibular efferent signaling in turtles: extrapolation to efferent actions in mammals.; Journal of vestibular research : equilibrium & orientation; Vol 23(3). 2013. Holt JCChatlani SLysakowski AGoldberg JM Quantal and nonquantal transmission in calyx-bearing fibers of the turtle posterior crista.; Journal of neurophysiology; Vol 98(3). 2007 Sep. Holt JCLysakowski AGoldberg JM Mechanisms of efferent-mediated responses in the turtle posterior crista.; The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience; Vol 26(51). 2006 Dec 20. Holt JCXue JTBrichta AMGoldberg JM Transmission between type II hair cells and bouton afferents in the turtle posterior crista.; Journal of neurophysiology; Vol 95(1). 2006 Jan. Holt JCLioudyno MGuth PS A pharmacologically distinct nicotinic ACh receptor is found in a subset of frog semicircular canal hair cells.; Journal of neurophysiology; Vol 90(3). 2003 Sep. Lioudyno MIVerbitsky MGlowatzki EHolt JCBoulter JZadina JEElgoyhen ABGuth PS The alpha9/alpha10-containing nicotinic ACh receptor is directly modulated by opioid peptides, endomorphin-1, and dynorphin B, proposed efferent cotransmitters in the inner ear.; Molecular and cellular neurosciences; Vol 20(4). 2002 Aug. Holt JCLioudyno MAthas GGarcia MMPerin PGuth PS The effect of proteolytic enzymes on the alpha9-nicotinic receptor-mediated response in isolated frog vestibular hair cells.; Hearing research; Vol 152(1-2). 2001 Feb. Lioudyno MIVerbitsky MHolt JCElgoyhen ABGuth PS Morphine inhibits an alpha9-acetylcholine nicotinic receptor-mediated response by a mechanism which does not involve opioid receptors.; Hearing research; Vol 149(1-2). 2000 Nov. Holt JCPantoja AMAthas GBGuth PS A role for chloride in the hyperpolarizing effect of acetylcholine in isolated frog vestibular hair cells.; Hearing research; Vol 146(1-2). 2000 Aug. Guth PSHolt JCPerin PAthas GGarcia MPuri AZucca GBotta LValli P The metabotropic glutamate receptors of the vestibular organs.; Hearing research; Vol 125(1-2). 1998 Nov. Norris CHMiller AJPerin PHolt JCGuth PS Mechanisms and effects of transepithelial polarization in the isolated semicircular canal.; Hearing research; Vol 123(1-2). 1998 Sep. Pantoja AMHolt JCGuth PS A role for chloride in the suppressive effect of acetylcholine on afferent vestibular activity.; Hearing research; Vol 112(1-2). 1997 Oct. Michel REHolt JCDomer FR Ketorolac causes the release of methionine-enkephalin in rats.; Research communications in molecular pathology and pharmacology; Vol 91(2). 1996 Feb.