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UR Medicine Faculty
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Professor
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Department of Pediatrics, Critical Care (SMD)
Gordon Family Professor in Pediatrics
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Department of Pediatrics, Critical Care (SMD)
Credentials
Residency & Fellowship
Fellowship, Pediatric Cardiology, University of Rochester Medical Center. 2011 - 2014
Fellowship, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center. 2003 - 2006
Residency, Pediatrics, Internal Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center. 2000 - 2003
Internship, Pediatrics, Internal Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center. 1999 - 2000
Education
MD | University of Rochester School of Medicine/Dentistry (USA).1999
Awards
Therapeutics Specialty Award.2012
Research Citation Finalist.2012
Strong Children's Research Center New Investigator.2007 - 2010
Clausen-Bradford Fellowship Training Award.2005
David A. Haller Award - outstanding devotion and contribution to patient care.2000 - 2000
Alpha Omega Alpha Honors Medical Society.1999
The Bryce Collier Prize (student whose performance demonstrates exceptional qualities of responsibility.1999
The Benjamin Rush Prize (4th yr med student who gave unusual promise of creative scholars.1999
The Glasgow Citation (awarded by the American Medical Women's Assoc to those whose academic work is high quality.1999
American Medical Women's Association Award.1999
Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society.1995
Psi Chi, The National Honor Society in Psychology.1994
Sarah Williston Scholar for academic excellence.1993
Who's Who Among Students in American Universities & Colleges.1993 - 1994
Abbey Howe Turner Award excellence in biological sciences.1992
Research
Dr. Jill Cholette has research interests in thrombosis and use of blood products in critically ill pediatric patients, particularly those undergoing cardiac surgery. Dr. Cholette is working to clarify the role of inflammation in the development of thrombosis, and to determine the optimal anticoagul...
Dr. Jill Cholette has research interests in thrombosis and use of blood products in critically ill pediatric patients, particularly those undergoing cardiac surgery. Dr. Cholette is working to clarify the role of inflammation in the development of thrombosis, and to determine the optimal anticoagulation regimen for the pediatric post-op cardiac surgery patient.
Her other work involves blood utilization in the pediatric ICU patient, and she is developing a transfusion strategy for the pediatric post-op cardiac surgery patients.
Dr. Cholette's clinical interests are: thrombosis, hemostasis, and inflammation.
Scientific Reviewer for Pediatric Clinical Research Organization (PCRO) at URMC 2009-present
Scientific Reviewer for Strong Children's Research Center Small Grant Program URMC June 2013
Journal Reviewer: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2007-present Thrombosis Research 2008-present Postgraduate Medicine 2009-present
Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis (PALISI) Member March 2010-present
Pediatric Blood Research Network (BLOOD NET) Member September 2011-present
Prevalence of Acute critical Neurologic disease in children: a Global Epidemiological Assessment (PANGEA). November 2011-present; PI: Erika Fink; University of Pittsburgh Site PI: Jill M. Cholette
Prophylaxis against thrombosis practice (PROTRACT) Study February 2012-present PI: Vince Faustino MD; Yale University Site PI: Jill M. Cholette
Ongoing studies: Prospective randomized controlled clinical trial comparing a restrictive v. liberal transfusion strategy in neonates and infants undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease. Principle Investigator: Cholette JM
Impact of washed blood on outcomes in adults with acute leukemia. Co-principle investigator: Cholette JM
Comparing Ultrasound Dilution with Fick Principle in Assessing Cardiac Output and Shunt Fraction in Patients with Congenital Heart Disease. Co-investigator Cholette JM.
Identification and significance of biologic mediators in red cell concentrates. Co-investigator: Cholette JM
An investigation of the adverse effects of the storage age of RBC transfusions to critically ill medical patients. Co-investigator: Cholette JM
Hospitalized children who need help breathing often get platelet transfusions to prevent bleeding. However, these transfusions can also cause problems. This study is looking at two different ways of giving platelet transfusions to sick children to se...
Faustino EVS, Kandil SB, Leroue MK, Sochet AA, Kong M, Cholette JM, Nellis ME, Pinto MG, Chegondi M, Ramirez M, Schreiber H, Kerris EWJ, Glau CL, Kolmar A, Muisyo TM, Sharathkumar A, Polikoff L, Silva CT, Ehrlich L, Navarro OM, Spinella PC, Raffini L, Taylor SN, McPartland T, Shabanova V,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2025 January 126 (1):e95-e105. Epub 11/20/2024.
Benamar M, Chen Q, Chou J, Julé AM, Boudra R, Contini P, Crestani E, Lai PS, Wang M, Fong J, Rockwitz S, Lee P, Chan TMF, Altun EZ, Kepenekli E, Karakoc-Aydiner E, Ozen A, Boran P, Aygun F, Onal P, Sakalli AAK, Cokugras H, Gelmez MY, Oktelik FB, Cetin EA, Zhong Y, Taylor ML, Irby K, Halasa NB, Mack EH, , Signa S, Prigione I, Gattorno M, Cotugno N, Amodio D, Geha RS, Son MB, Newburger J, Agrawal PB, Volpi S, Palma P, Kiykim A, Randolph AG, Deniz G, Baris S, De Palma R, Schmitz-Abe K, Charbonnier LM, Henderson LA, Chatila TA
The Journal of clinical investigation.. 2023 January 3133 (1)Epub 01/03/2023.
Delaney M, Karam O, Lieberman L, Steffen K, Muszynski JA, Goel R, Bateman ST, Parker RI, Nellis ME, Remy KE,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2022 January 123 (13 Suppl 1 1S):e1-e13. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2022 January 123 (13 Suppl 1 1S):e14-e24. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2022 January 123 (13 Supple 1 1S):e25-e36. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2022 January 123 (13 Suppl 1 1S):e37-e49. Epub 1900 01 01.
Tucci M, Crighton G, Goobie SM, Russell RT, Parker RI, Haas T, Nellis ME, Vogel AM, Lacroix J, Stricker PA,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2022 January 123 (13 Supple 1 1S):e50-e62. Epub 1900 01 01.
Nellis ME, Remy KE, Lacroix J, Cholette JM, Bembea MM, Russell RT, Steiner ME, Goobie SM, Vogel AM, Crighton G, Valentine SL, Delaney M, Parker RI,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2022 January 123 (13 Supple 1 1S):e63-e73. Epub 1900 01 01.
Nellis ME, Karam O, Valentine SL, Bateman ST, Remy KE, Lacroix J, Cholette JM, Bembea MM, Russell RT, Steiner ME, Goobie SM, Tucci M, Stricker PA, Stanworth SJ, Delaney M, Lieberman L, Muszynski JA, Bauer DF, Steffen K, Nishijima D, Ibla J, Emani S, Vogel AM, Haas T, Goel R, Crighton G, Delgado D, Demetres M, Parker RI,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2022 January 123 (1):34-51. Epub 1900 01 01.
Blumberg N, Cholette JM, Cahill C, Pietropaoli AP, Winters S, Phipps R, Noronha SA, Heal JM, Kirkley SA, Fountaine TJ, Henrichs K, Masel D, Refaai MA
Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis.. 2019 October 58 (5):698-700. Epub 08/06/2019.
Bembea MM, Valentine SL, Bateman ST, Wilson LM, Anton B, Harger N, Robinson KA, ,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S93-S97. Epub 1900 01 01.
Doctor A, Cholette JM, Remy KE, Argent A, Carson JL, Valentine SL, Bateman ST, Lacroix J,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S98-S113. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S114-S120. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S121-S126. Epub 1900 01 01.
Karam O, Russell RT, Stricker P, Vogel AM, Bateman ST, Valentine SL, Spinella PC, ,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S127-S132. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S133-S136. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S137-S148. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S149-S156. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S157-S162. Epub 1900 01 01.
Zantek ND, Parker RI, van de Watering LM, Josephson CD, Bateman ST, Valentine SL, Delaney M, ,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S163-S169. Epub 1900 01 01.
Steffen KM, Bateman ST, Valentine SL, Small S, Spinella PC, Doctor A, ,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9S Suppl 1):S170-S176. Epub 1900 01 01.
Valentine SL, Bembea MM, Muszynski JA, Cholette JM, Doctor A, Spinella PC, Steiner ME, Tucci M, Hassan NE, Parker RI, Lacroix J, Argent A, Carson JL, Remy KE, Demaret P, Emeriaud G, Kneyber MCJ, Guzzetta N, Hall MW, Macrae D, Karam O, Russell RT, Stricker PA, Vogel AM, Tasker RC, Turgeon AF, Schwartz SM, Willems A, Josephson CD, Luban NLC, Lehmann LE, Stanworth SJ, Zantek ND, Bunchman TE, Cheifetz IM, Fortenberry JD, Delaney M, van de Watering L, Robinson KA, Malone S, Steffen KM, Bateman ST,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2018 September 19 (9):884-898. Epub 1900 01 01.
Cholette JM, Noronha SA, Seghatchian J, Blumberg N
Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis.. 2018 June 57 (3):342-346. Epub 05/10/2018.
Blumberg N, Cholette JM, Pietropaoli AP, Phipps R, Spinelli SL, Eaton MP, Noronha SA, Seghatchian J, Heal JM, Refaai MA
Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis.. 2018 February 57 (1):127-131. Epub 02/21/2018.
Fink EL, Kochanek PM, Tasker RC, Beca J, Bell MJ, Clark RS, Hutchison J, Vavilala MS, Fabio A, Angus DC, Watson RS,
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2017 April 18 (4):330-342. Epub 1900 01 01.
Muszynski JA, Spinella PC, Cholette JM, Acker JP, Hall MW, Juffermans NP, Kelly DP, Blumberg N, Nicol K, Liedel J, Doctor A, Remy KE, Tucci M, Lacroix J, Norris PJ,
Transfusion.. 2017 January 57 (1):195-206. Epub 10/02/2016.
Cholette JM, Pietropaoli AP, Henrichs KF, Alfieris GM, Powers KS, Phipps R, Spineli SL, Swartz M, Gensini F, Daugherty LE, Nazarian E, Rubenstein JS, Sweeney D, Eaton M, Blumberg N
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2015 March 16 (3):227-35. Epub 1900 01 01.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2015 January 16 (1):95-6. Epub 1900 01 01.
Cholette JM, Powers KS, Alfieris GM, Angona R, Henrichs KF, Masel D, Swartz MF, Daugherty LE, Belmont K, Blumberg N
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2013 February 14 (2):137-47. Epub 1900 01 01.
The effect of repeat sternotomy during right ventricular outflow tract reconstruction.
on behalf of the PROphylaxis against ThRombosis prACTice (PROTRACT) Study Investigators of the PALISI BloodNet. A Multinational Study of Thromboprophylaxis Practice in Critically Ill Children.
Faustino EV, Hanson S, Spinella PC, Tucci M, O'Brien SH, Nunez AR, Yung M, Truemper E, Qin L, Li S, Marohn K, Randolph AG.
Cholette JM, Henrichs KF, Alfieris GM, Powers KS, Phipps R, Spinelli SL, Swartz M, Gensini F, Daugherty LE, Nazarian E, Rubenstein JS, Sweeney D, Eaton M, Lerner NB, Blumberg N
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2012 May 13 (3):290-9. Epub 1900 01 01.
Prolonged Red Cell Storage is Associated with Dramatic Increases in Post-Operative Infections in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery – A prospective, minimally confounded cohort study.
Cholette JM, Rubenstein JS, Alfieris GM, Powers KS, Eaton M, Lerner NB
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.. 2011 January 12 (1):39-45. Epub 1900 01 01.
Children with single ventricle physiology do not benefit from higher hemoglobin levels following cavopulmonary connection: Results of a prospective, randomized controlled trial of a restrictive v. liberal red cell transfusion strategy.
Washing Blood Transfused in Pediatric Open Heart Surgery Reduces Post-Operative Inflammation and Immunomodulation: Results of a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
Cholette, JM; Henrichs, KF; Powers, KS; Alfieris, GM; Phipps, R; Spinelli, S; Daugherty, LE; Nazarian, E; Rubenstein, J; Swartz, M; Gensini, F; Eaton, M; Sweeney, D; Lerner, NB; Blumberg, N.
Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2011; .
Washed Red Cells Reduce the Inflammatory Response to Transfusion in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial.
Cell Saver for volume replacement in children following cardiopulmonary bypass reduces the number of RBC and blood product transfusions and donor exposures.
Alfieris GM, Gangemi JJ, Schiralli MP, Swartz MF, Cholette JM
The Annals of thoracic surgery.. 2010 September 90 (3):1038-9. Epub 1900 01 01.
Cyanotic children undergoing open heart surgery do not appear to benefit from higher hemoglobin levels: Results of a restrictive v. liberal RBC transfusion strategy.
Cholette J; Rubenstein J; Powers K; Alfieris G; Lerner N.
Crit Care Med. 2010; 37(12S): A434.
Modified repair of Truncus Arteriosus to Maintain Pulmonary Artery Architecture.
Alfieris, GM; Gangemi, JJ; Schiralli, M; Swartz, M; Cholette JM.
Thorac Surg. 2010; 90(3): 1038-9.
Aspirin resistance following pediatric cardiac surgery.
Pediatric Critical Care Medicine: Basic Science & Clinical Evidence
(2007)
Chapter: Toxic Exposures: Diagnosis and Management
Authors: J Cholette; KS Powers; P. Abboud
Publisher:
Springer-Verlag 2007
The Merck Manual
(2006)
Chapter: Perinatal Hematologic Disorders
Authors: J Cholette, NB Lerner
Publisher:
Merck & Co., West Point, PA 2006
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