Bronchoscopy
Bronchoscopy
What Is It?
Bronchoscopy is a procedure done to examine the trachea, lung, and airways that branch into each lung.
How Do I Prepare?
- Do not eat or drink anything the night before your procedure if you are scheduled for a morning procedure.
- If your procedure is scheduled after 12 noon, you may have a clear liquid breakfast only. Clear liquids include: water, ginger ale, apple juice, cranberry juice, clear broth, or frozen popsicles. Coffee without milk is okay too. Do not have anything else after this.
- Discuss with your doctor what medications you should take.
- If you are taking medication to thin your blood (e.g., Coumadin, Warfarin, Plavix, or aspirin), you should check with your doctor about stopping these medications before this test.
- Medications that your doctor has instructed you to take can be taken with a small amount of water.
- If you wear dentures, they must be removed for the procedure.
- Be sure to arrange transportation. Someone must stay with you at the hospital until discharge and drive you home. Transportation will be verified before the procedure. You may use a taxi cab for your transportation only if you have a person accompanying you other than the taxi cab driver. Your procedure may be cancelled if these arrangements are not made.
What Happens During the Procedure?
- Consent is signed.
- An intravenous needle (IV) is inserted.
- You will be given medication to make you sleepy and relaxed and to minimize discomfort.
- Your throat and nose will be sprayed with a local anesthetic to numb the gag reflex and nasal passage.
- Oxygen will be used throughout the procedure.
- You will be in a sitting position on the bed when the doctor inserts a tiny tube through your nose, down your throat, and into the lungs.
- Your blood pressure and pulse will be monitored throughout the procedure.
- Coughing is expected both during and after the procedure. If you have difficulty with urine leaking out, you may want to bring along a pad or a change of underwear.
- The procedure takes about 30-60 minutes.
- Recovery time is about 2 hours.